The asset register says what you bought. It cannot tell you whether TPM is switched on.
Windows 11 has a fixed hardware bar that Microsoft has confirmed will not move: TPM 2.0, Secure Boot and a supported processor. Whether a given device clears it depends on firmware settings and processor generation, neither of which appears in a purchase record. A readiness assessment scans the fleet from the device side, sorts every machine into upgrade, fix, replace or retire, and finds the application and peripheral exceptions before a rollout wave finds them for you. It is the document the whole migration is built on.
- Device-sideScanned, not inferred
- 4 bucketsUpgrade, fix, replace, retire
- FirmwareThe cheapest category, most missed
- ExceptionsFound before a wave fails
Eight checks, and the first three sort the fleet.
Processor generation against the supported list
The hardest requirement, because it cannot be fixed with a setting. Intel 8th generation, AMD Ryzen 2000 or later, with a published list that Microsoft has confirmed will not be extended downward. The scan identifies the processor on every device and checks it against the list. Devices below the bar are replace candidates regardless of anything else, and this single check usually sets the size of the budget.
TPM 2.0 presence, version and state
Three separate questions: is a TPM present, is it version 2.0, and is it enabled in firmware. A large share of business devices from the last several years have a capable TPM that was disabled when the machine was imaged. The scan distinguishes absent from disabled, because the first means replacement and the second means a firmware change that costs nothing.
Secure Boot capability and state
Requires UEFI firmware with Secure Boot capable, and again the common finding is capable but disabled, often because a device was set to legacy boot mode years ago. Converting from legacy to UEFI boot is a defined procedure with a risk of data loss if done carelessly, so devices in this state need a tested process rather than a checkbox.
Memory, storage and headroom
Minimums are modest, but the in-place upgrade needs working space and a device at its storage limit will fail mid-upgrade. The scan reports free space per device and flags machines that need cleanup or a storage decision before they are scheduled. Memory below a sensible working level makes a device technically eligible and practically unpleasant, which is worth knowing before a user is moved.
Application compatibility, from inventory not assumption
Most applications run unchanged. The exceptions concentrate in old line-of-business software with kernel-level components, security and backup agents that hook the operating system, and anything relying on features Windows 11 removed. The scan inventories installed software across the fleet, matches it against known compatibility data, and produces a short list of applications needing a vendor conversation or a test.
Peripherals and drivers
Printers, scanners, label printers, signature pads, barcode readers and specialist devices with drivers that were last updated for Windows 7. These are the compatibility failures that surface after a wave, because nobody thought of the label printer in dispatch. The assessment inventories connected peripherals and checks for Windows 11 driver availability per model.
Device assignment and usage
Who uses each device, how recently it was signed into, and what role it serves. This is what turns a hardware verdict into a plan, because a replace-bucket device used daily by a finance manager and one sitting in a cupboard with no sign-in since last year need very different treatment. It also finds the devices that should simply be retired.
The report that becomes the plan
Every device with a verdict and a reason. The application exception list with an owner per item. The peripheral list with driver status. The retire list. The replace list, sorted by role and risk so procurement can be phased. This is not a findings document; it is the input to the migration schedule and the capital request, and it is written to be used that way.
Eight recurring findings, and what each one means for the plan.
Capable devices with TPM disabled
The single most common finding and the cheapest to fix. Devices imaged years ago with TPM off in firmware, fully capable of Windows 11 once it is enabled.
- Usually a meaningful share of what looked like the replace bucket
- Remote firmware configuration works on most business models
- Test the procedure per model before applying it fleet-wide
Legacy boot mode on UEFI-capable hardware
Secure Boot requires UEFI, and a device set to legacy boot cannot enable it without a conversion. The conversion is routine and carries data-loss risk if done without care.
- A defined procedure, not a setting toggle
- Back up before converting, and test on a spare first
- Often paired with the TPM finding on the same devices
Processors one generation below the bar
Devices that feel new and are not eligible, because the processor is Intel 7th generation or an early Ryzen. Users find this hard to accept and the requirement is not negotiable.
- Replace, or bridge on ESU with an exit date
- Bypassing the check produces an unsupported install we do not recommend
- This category drives most of the capital conversation
One or two applications with kernel-mode components
An old accounting package, a specialist engineering tool, a legacy security agent. Usually a short list, and each item needs a vendor answer that can take weeks.
- Start the vendor conversations at assessment, not at rollout
- Test on a pilot device rather than trusting a compatibility claim
- A replacement application is sometimes cheaper than waiting
A peripheral nobody listed
The label printer, the signature pad, the cheque scanner. Not on any inventory, essential to one team, and running a driver last updated a decade ago.
- Inventory connected peripherals from the device side
- Check driver availability per model, not per manufacturer
- Replacement peripherals are usually cheaper than delayed waves
Devices at their storage limit
Eligible on every other measure and unable to complete the upgrade because there is no working space. Found after the failure unless the scan reports free space.
- Cleanup or a storage decision before scheduling
- Often correlates with the oldest eligible devices
- A small finding that causes a disproportionate number of failed upgrades
Devices with no user and no recent sign-in
Spares, forgotten loaners, machines from departed staff. They need neither upgrade nor ESU, only wiping and disposal, and removing them shrinks every other number.
- Usually more than anybody expected
- Take them out of the fleet before counting anything else
- Wipe to an evidenced standard, since they often hold old data
A department with the same device bought in one tranche
Twenty identical laptops bought together three years ago, all one generation below the processor bar. The finding is stark and the phasing is simple, because they age and fail together.
- Whole-tranche findings make the replace list easy to sequence
- Budget the tranche as one line, not twenty
- The same tranche often shares the same firmware setting, so test once
A security agent that hooks the kernel
Endpoint protection, backup or monitoring software from a vendor who has not yet certified it on Windows 11, or whose version on your devices is several releases behind the one that is.
- Check the installed version against the vendor compatibility statement, not the product name
- Updating the agent is usually the fix, and it needs doing before the upgrade wave
- This is the exception most likely to fail an in-place upgrade silently
Special-purpose machines needing individual decisions
Kiosks, shop-floor terminals, reception PCs, meeting room devices. A fleet rule does not fit them, and each needs its own answer.
- Vendor support for the software decides, not the hardware
- Cloud PC or a thin client is sometimes the right replacement
- Isolate on the network anything that has to stay on Windows 10
We scan from the device, and we write the report to be used.
Device-side evidence, not inference
Processor, TPM state, Secure Boot state, storage headroom, installed applications and connected peripherals, all read from each machine through Intune and Endpoint analytics rather than inferred from a purchase record. The difference between the two is usually the difference between an accurate budget and an inflated one.
Microsoft Partner, working in these tenants daily
The reporting that makes a readiness assessment fast is built into Intune and Endpoint analytics, and most Indian organisations on Microsoft 365 already hold the entitlement. We use what you have, and we know which reports are reliable and which need verifying against the device.
We write the report as the plan
Every device has a verdict and a reason. Every exception has an owner. The replace list is sorted so procurement can be phased. The output is the input to the migration schedule and the capital request, not a findings document that somebody then has to turn into one.
We start the vendor conversations rather than listing them
Application exceptions are usually few and the vendor answers usually slow. We open those conversations during the assessment rather than handing you a list, because a wave delayed by a vendor who took six weeks to reply is the most avoidable schedule problem in the programme.
The dominant finding, by sector.
GCCs and technology
Newest hardware, mostly eligible, and the finding is usually a security agent or a development tool with a kernel component. The work is the exception list rather than the fleet.
Manufacturing
A bimodal fleet: eligible office devices and a shop floor full of special-purpose machines needing individual decisions, with peripherals nobody listed and vendor constraints on every one.
BFSI
Usually well-documented fleets and a long list of specialist peripherals: cheque scanners, signature pads, token readers. Driver availability per model is the whole assessment.
Healthcare
Clinical and diagnostic workstations with vendor-certified software, where the vendor roadmap for Windows 11 decides the schedule and the assessment is largely a vendor conversation.
Education
Large fleets bought in bulk several years apart, so the processor generation finding is stark: whole tranches are eligible or not together, which makes the replace list large and the phasing simple.
Retail and distributed sites
Point-of-sale and back-office devices across many locations with no local IT and no reliable inventory. The scan is frequently the first accurate fleet count the organisation has had.
What Windows 11 requires, how the scan checks it, and what a fail means.
| Requirement | How it is checked | If it fails | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supported 64-bit processor | Processor model read from the device and matched against the published list | Replace. This cannot be fixed with a setting, and Microsoft has confirmed the list will not be extended downward. | |
| TPM 2.0 | Presence, version and enabled state read from the device | If absent, replace. If present but disabled, enable in firmware, which is free and usually possible remotely. | |
| Secure Boot capable UEFI | Firmware mode and Secure Boot state read from the device | If in legacy boot mode on UEFI-capable hardware, convert with a tested procedure. If the firmware is not UEFI, replace. | |
| Memory | Installed memory read per device | Below the minimum is rare on business hardware. Below a sensible working level makes the upgrade technically eligible and practically slow; consider a memory upgrade or replacement. | |
| Storage and free space | Total and free storage read per device | Below the minimum, replace or upgrade the drive. At the limit with no working space, clean up before scheduling or the upgrade fails midway. | |
| Applications and peripherals | Installed software and connected devices inventoried, matched against compatibility data | A short exception list with an owner per item. Vendor conversation, test on a pilot device, or replace the application or peripheral. |
Working from the asset register against scanning the device.
| Feature | Dimension | From the asset register | From a device scan |
|---|---|---|---|
Processor eligibility | Inferred from model name and purchase date | Read from the device and matched to the list | |
TPM state | Unknown, assumed present on newer devices | Present, absent, or disabled, per device | |
Secure Boot | Unknown | Enabled, disabled, or legacy boot mode, per device | |
The firmware-fix bucket | Does not exist, so those devices are counted as replacements | Identified, and moved to the upgrade bucket | |
Applications | Whatever somebody remembers | Inventoried and matched against compatibility data | |
Peripherals | Not considered | Inventoried from the device side, driver status per model | |
Unused devices | Still on the register, still counted | Identified by sign-in history and removed from the count | |
The replace list | Larger than reality, so the budget is wrong | Accurate, so the budget can be defended |
The firmware finding usually changes the budget more than anything else.
In most assessments we run, a meaningful share of the devices that the asset register suggested were replace candidates turn out to be capable hardware with TPM or Secure Boot disabled in firmware. Enabling them costs nothing beyond a tested procedure, and it moves those devices from the replace bucket to the upgrade bucket. That single finding routinely reduces the capital request by more than any negotiation with a hardware vendor would, and it is invisible to any assessment that works from purchase records rather than from the device.
- Distinguish absent from disabled, since they lead to opposite decisions
- Test the firmware procedure per model before applying it fleet-wide
- Legacy boot conversion carries data-loss risk if done without care
- Recount the replace bucket after the firmware pass, then budget
Four stages, and the scan takes days.
- 1
Scan the fleet from the device side
Hardware readiness, firmware state, storage headroom, installed applications, connected peripherals and sign-in history collected per device through Intune and Endpoint analytics, with verification against the device where the reporting is uncertain. This runs across the whole estate and takes days rather than weeks.
- 2
Sort, and recount after the firmware pass
Every device into upgrade, fix, replace or retire. The firmware-fix procedure tested per model, and the replace bucket recounted once those devices move to upgrade. This recount is where the budget usually changes, and it happens before anybody sees a number.
- 3
Work the exceptions
Application exceptions matched against compatibility data and tested on a pilot device where the data is uncertain, with vendor conversations opened rather than listed. Peripherals checked for driver availability per model. Special-purpose machines given individual decisions with the team that uses them.
- 4
Deliver the report as the plan
The sorted fleet, the exception lists with owners, the replace list phased by role and risk, ESU candidates with proposed exit dates, and a one-page summary for the budget owner. Reviewed with department heads so the verdicts are agreed, then handed into the migration programme.
Twelve things the assessment report contains.
The fleet
- Every device with a verdict: upgrade, fix, replace or retireWith the reason, per device
- The firmware-fix list, by model, with the tested procedureThe cheapest category, ready to action
- The replace list, sorted by role and riskThis becomes the capital request
- The retire listWipe and dispose, no other action needed
The exceptions
- Application exception list with an owner per itemVendor conversations started, not deferred
- Peripheral list with driver availability per modelIncluding the ones nobody listed
- Devices needing storage cleanup before schedulingSo upgrades do not fail midway
- Special-purpose machines with an individual decision eachKiosks, shop floor, reception
The plan
- A proposed wave sequence by department and riskNot by who asked first
- ESU candidates, if any, with proposed exit datesOnly devices that cannot move by the boundary
- The Intune and Autopilot readiness positionWhat the platform needs before the first wave
- A one-page summary for whoever owns the budgetCounts, categories, and the number that matters
Windows 11 readiness, answered plainly.
Where the report goes next.
Windows 11 migration
The programme the assessment is the first stage of: upgrades, the refresh, Autopilot provisioning and the security posture.
Learn moreDevice refresh planning
What happens to the replace list: standardisation, phasing, procurement and the disposal of the outgoing fleet.
Learn moreWindows 10 end of support
What actually changed in October 2025 for every device the scan finds still on Windows 10, and why it is a compliance matter.
Learn moreGet the real replace number before you budget.
The scan takes days, it runs on reporting you probably already hold, and the firmware recount routinely changes the capital request more than any vendor negotiation would. Tell us roughly how many devices you have and whether they are in Intune. Remote-first from Hyderabad, serving all of India.
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